The Laboratory Lamp

First created in 1860, the Erlenmeyer flask has come to symbolize chemistry, and by extension science as a whole. I wanted to use that symbol to create an item of functional decor, and what better for that than a lamp, with the relationship between the light bulb and the “aha!” of an idea?

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Like a lot of projects, this one started with a sketch. In the scribbles below I was trying to decide between putting the switch on the top or on the side. Because putting it on top would require a larger piece of wood, I went with putting the switch on the side. It turned out, fortuitously, that having it there also made the base look more like a hot plate.

flask_sketch

The first step was to cut the wood to size. I used the radial arm saw and set up a stop-block so I could get consistent length cuts of 5-½ inches.

cutting_base

The bulb needed to be centered, and there’s no easier way to find the center of a piece than by drawing two lines from corner to corner.

marking_center

The base requires concentric holes galore, so for ease of alignment it’s best to start with the largest: the recess that holds the flask so it doesn’t slide around too much. For this I used a 3-½” Forstner bit.

flask_recess

Next up was the hole for the bulb socket. Keeping the base clamped to the drill press table, I chucked a 1-½” Forstner bit and drilled deep enough that the socket would barely peek out the top.

socket_hole

I flipped the base and drilled through the other side as well, leaving about 3/16″ of wood between the holes. This side is where the nuts to hold the socket would attach, and where the wiring would be routed. Next up was a 1/2″ hole for that wiring to pass from the top to the bottom of the base.

wire_passthrough

The socket had two mounting screws, and I needed to mark their positions on the wood. I put the socket into its hole, and punched the locations of the holes with a nail set (I couldn’t find my punches). In the second picture you can see the marks. I drilled these out slightly larger than the screws on the socket.

punch_1

punch_2

Next I found the center of the front face where the switch would be mounted, and drilled to a depth of around one inch.

switch_drilling

The hole for the cord was similarly centered, but closer to the bottom. I drilled it about 2 inches deep.

cord_drilling

The switch needed a lot of wood removed, and for that I went back to a Forstner bit, first setting the depth stop so I wouldn’t go all the way through and then opening up the space needed.

switch_recess_depth

switch_recess

I used my milling machine to smooth out the opening for the switch and to cut a channel that would meet the hole I drilled for the cord.

routing

Sanded from 60 to 320 grit, first with the random orbit sander and then by hand, and finished with three coats of a semi-gloss oil/polyurethane blend.

sanding

finishing

After being ever so patient and letting the finish dry, I bolted the socket into place, attached the switch, and wired everything up.

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To keep the cord from pulling out, I locked it in place with two-part epoxy.

epoxy

On the other end of the fabric-covered cord, I used a vintage-style round plug.

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Two pieces of felt left to do and the base would be finished. The first was on the bottom of the base to protect both whatever surface it was resting on and the wiring.

felt_base

The second was for the recess the flask sat in. I cut this with a rotary circle cutter.

felt_circle

The base was done!

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The next part of the project was to cut a hole in the base of the flask so that it could slip over the bulb. I would need some kind of stand to hold the flask upside down for drilling.

I used an adjustable bit to cut a hole in a piece of 1×6 pine. This bit is dangerous! If you’re not paying attention you can forget that it extends inches past the center, then WHACK! Bruised —or worse — finger.

flask_stand_1

I assembled that and a couple more pieces into a simple box.

flask_stand_2

You can see here how works: put the flask into the hole and clamp the stand to the drill press table in the right location.

flask_stand_3

But where is the right location? I used a center finding tool to mark the center of the base of the flask.

flask_drilling_1

With the flask in the stand, chucked a small bit into the drill press and used that to line up with the center marks.

flask_drilling_2

Then I swapped that small bit for a 50mm diamond-coated hole saw and started drilling. Drilling glass requires lubrication, so I built a small dam of clay to hold a little water on the top of the flask.

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Slow and steady pressure eventually breaks through!

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After being rinsed and dried, it fits perfectly around the bulb in the recess I cut.

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All done. I love it!

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If you want your own without all the sawdust and glass chips, I’ve added a listing to my Etsy store: https://www.etsy.com/listing/268627384/the-laboratory-lamp

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